I’ve found that tpai loses color gradation at both high and low ends when dealing with .dng’s - dark areas become blotchy and light areas get blown out. You can even see it in the histogram - smooth dark areas become spiky as if they’re denoising at a low color bit depth and then saving the output file at a higher depth.
What I’ve had to do in these cases is use tpai on a shadow-adjusted tiff, rather than the raw.
This image has overall RAW noise, that all RAW files have, for which RAW denoise will take case of. It also has low-light noise in the shadows, for which Denoise needs to be used. Make sure to add a Denoise for the shadow area, and put the Original Detail slider high. Then retest!